January 16, 2012
Travelers to Cuba and music lovers are familiar with the song
“Guantanamera”— literally, the girl from Guantánamo. With lyrics by José
Martí, the father of Cuban independence, Guantanamera is probably the
most widely known Cuban song. But Guantánamo is even more famous now
for its U.S. military prison. Where “Guantanamera” is a powerful
expression of the beauty of Cuba, “Gitmo” has become a powerful symbol
of human rights violations—so much so that Amnesty International
described it as "the gulag of our times."
That description can be traced to January 2002, when the base received
its first 20 prisoners in shackles. General Richard B. Myers, chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, warned they were "very dangerous people
who would gnaw hydraulic lines in the back of a C-17 to bring it down."
We now know that a large portion of the 750 plus men and boys held
there posed no threat to the United States. In fact, only five percent
were captured by the United States; most were picked up by the Northern
Alliance, Pakistani intelligence officers, or tribal warlords, and many
were sold for cash bounties. READ MORE
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